​vacation 和 vocation的区别

vacation 和 vocation的区别

vacation 和 vocation的区别

Vacation是指一段假期。另一方面，“Vocation”指的是对某一特定职业的职业或志向。

Vocation : 名词

柯林斯字典的解释：

If you have a vocation, you have a strong feeling that you are especially suited to do a particular job or to fulfill a particular role in life, especially one that involves helping other people.

因此Vocation有Occupation的含义，即职业。

1. His vocation is banking.

2. Financing is our family-vocation.

3. What is your vocation?

Vocation的另一个解释：

If you refer to your job or profession as your vocation, you feel that you are particularly suited to it.

这里相当于“工作”的含义。

Her vocation is her work as a neurosurgeon.

Vacation : 名词

柯林斯字典的解释：

A vacation is a period of time during which you relax and enjoy yourself away from home.

这里的含义是度假。例句：

They planned a late summer vacation in Europe.

Vacation的第二个含义：

A vacation is a period of the year when schools, universities, and colleges are officially closed.

这里指学校放的长假，例如：

During his summer vacation he visited Russia.

Our winter vacation begins today.

Vacation的第三个含义，

If you have a particular number of days' or weeks' vacation, you do not have to go to work for that number of days or weeks.

这里指公司给雇员的带薪年假。

The French get five to six weeks' vacation a year.